12/24/2022 0 Comments William the conqueror artoon![]() ![]() He was crowned on Christmas Day 1066 in Westminster Abbey. Since the English Witan did not make him their first choice for King, he invaded England along with other armies, conquering the newly appointed King Harold Godwinson and his Saxon army at the Battle of Hastings, thus winning the throne and the name of William the Conqueror. He married Matilia, daughter of the Count of Flanders, and to the union four sons and five daughters were born. At age seven he became the Duke of Normandy. William was the son of the Norman Duke Robert the Magnificent and the unnamed daughter of a tanner. Edward had no heir, but requested William to be his heir apparent to the throne. William I, the first Norman King of England, ascended to the throne in 1066 shortly after the death of his second cousin, Edward the Confessor. His disappointed first son Robert became the heir of Normandy.īritish Monarch. His third son Rufus was his heir becoming William II of England. William was injured at the siege of Mantes while fighting against his feudal overlord, the King of France. He was considered a fair man, with only one man being executed during his time in power, but he strongly enforced the hunting-gaming laws and mutilated many for breaking them. England adopted the culture of West European countries instead of those of the northern Scandinavian countries, feudal tenure of land was introduced, landowners started paying taxes to the king, and the English church was reorganized. The English government became much more stable during his 21-year reign. ![]() Now he was both Duke of Normandy and King of England.British Monarch. The end of the tapestry is lost but the end of the story is well known: William - now “William the Conqueror” - marched into London and claimed his throne. Harold was killed - arrow in the eye…ouch - and his Saxon forces were routed. Extra details of the battle show up below - here dead soldiers are being stripped of their valuable armor. ![]() Historians atribute their victory to these stirrups. While the English fought valiantly the Normans had an advantage: horses with stirrups. He met Harold at the town of Hastings, where they fought a fierce 14-hour battle. ![]() So he prepared his army - gathering weapons and coats of mail and sailed from Normandy across the English channel to the south coast of England. William, then known as ‘William the Bastard’, thought the throne was rightfully his. But when the king died, Harold grabbed the throne. Harold, his English brother-in-law, or William, his French cousin? King Edward chose the Frenchman,William. Don’t worry…if you lose your place, you’ll find supertitles in Latin.Įngland’s King Edward was about to die without an heir. Headsets narrate the 230-foot long cartoon telling the story of William the Conqueror and the Battle of Hastings. The tapestry now hangs proudly in a museum just down the street. It’s a 900-year old embroidery which tells the story of arguably the most memorable event of the Middle Ages - the pivitol Battle of Hastings in 1066. And the food couldn’t be fresher.īayeux’s claim to fame is the Bayeux Tapestry which hung in this cathedral. The long tradition of those who grow it selling directly to those who eat it thrives throughout France. Its Saturday morning and this normally sleepy square has erupted into a busy farmers’ market. Distances in Normandy are short and, as long as you stick to the autoroute - well worth the tolls - you’ll make very good time. ![]()
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